Smooth Transitions: Helping Your Child Adjust to School After Winter Break

The winter break is a time for family, festivities, and rest—but as the holidays wrap up, many families face the challenge of transitioning back to school routines. For children, the abrupt shift from unstructured holiday freedom to structured school days can be overwhelming. As a pediatric occupational therapist, I’ve seen how thoughtful preparation and strategies can make a world of difference in easing this transition. Here’s how you can support your child for a successful return to school after winter break.

1. Re-Establish Routines

Routines provide children with a sense of security and predictability, which are especially important during transitions. A few days before school resumes:

  • Bedtime and Wake-up Schedule: Gradually return to school-day sleep routines to help their internal clock adjust.

  • Morning and Evening Rituals: Reintroduce tasks like packing backpacks or laying out clothes the night before to instill a sense of readiness.

  • Meal Times: Align meal times with the school schedule to regulate energy and focus.

2. Reconnect with Academic Skills

Holiday downtime can lead to a "learning lag," making it harder for kids to re-engage with schoolwork. Ease your child back into academic habits with:

  • Fun Learning Activities: Use puzzles, reading, or educational games to refresh their skills.

  • Homework Prep: If you have access to assignments or syllabi, preview upcoming topics with your child to build confidence.

3. Address Emotional Needs

For some children, returning to school can trigger feelings of anxiety or reluctance. Address these emotions openly:

  • Talk About School: Discuss what they’re excited about and what concerns they might have.

  • Validate Their Feelings: Reassure your child that it’s okay to feel nervous and remind them of previous successful transitions.

  • Plan Playdates: Reconnecting with friends before school starts can rebuild social confidence.

4. Organize Together

Involving your child in getting organized helps them feel in control of the transition. Consider:

  • School Supplies: Check if anything needs replacing and let your child pick out items to build excitement.

  • Shared Calendar: Review the school schedule together and mark important dates to give them a clear picture of what’s ahead.

  • Set Goals: Collaboratively set simple, achievable goals for the new term, like improving a specific skill or participating in a new activity.

5. Create a Positive Morning Routine

Mornings can set the tone for the entire day. Build a positive start by:

  • Allowing Extra Time: This reduces stress and lets kids move at a comfortable pace.

  • Adding Joyful Touches: Play their favorite music, pack a note in their lunchbox, or share a few words of encouragement.

  • Healthy Breakfast: Provide a balanced meal to fuel focus and energy.

6. Incorporate Movement and Sensory Strategies

Many children, especially those with sensory sensitivities, benefit from physical activity and sensory input:

  • Morning Exercises: Simple stretches, yoga, or jumping jacks can activate their nervous system.

  • Fidget Tools: If allowed, send calming tools like stress balls to help them stay focused in class.

  • Calming Strategies: Practice breathing techniques or mindfulness exercises to use during moments of stress.

7. Monitor for Challenges

Even with preparation, some children may struggle to adjust. Watch for signs like:

  • Mood Changes: Persistent irritability or sadness could signal underlying concerns.

  • Sleep Disruptions: Difficulty falling or staying asleep might indicate stress.

  • Behavioral Shifts: Noticeable changes in appetite, energy, or social interactions warrant attention.

If issues persist, consider seeking support from a teacher, counselor, or therapist who can provide additional strategies.

8. Celebrate the New Beginning

Transitioning back to school doesn’t have to be a chore. Frame it as a fresh start:

  • Highlight Achievements: Reflect on past successes and discuss how they can build on them.

  • Plan Rewards: Celebrate milestones like completing the first week back with a special outing or activity.

  • Model Positivity: Your enthusiasm about school can influence your child’s perspective.


The post-holiday adjustment period is a critical time to set your child up for success. By focusing on routines, emotional support, and gradual preparation, you can help your child feel confident and ready to thrive in the new term. Remember, small steps can lead to big progress.

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